Table 1

Baseline patient characteristics

Regular hours (n=18 452)Off-hours (n=24 225)P value
Age (SD), years64.52 (12.95)62.86 (12.92)<0.001
Gender—female (n (%))4801 (26.02)6093 (25.15)0.042
Deprivation, most deprived decile (n (%))2623 (14.22)3498 (14.44)0.536
Medical history
Previous AMI (n (%))2187 (11.85)2927 (12.08)0.468
Previous angina (n (%))2170 (11.76)2815 (11.62)0.655
History of hypertension (n (%))7503 (40.66)9598 (39.62)0.030
History/present PVD (n (%))465 (2.52)552 (2.28)0.105
History of stroke/CVD (n (%))809 (4.38)921 (3.80)0.003
History of asthma or COPD (n (%))1867 (10.12)2414 (9.96)0.602
History of chronic renal failure (n (%))377 (2.04)346 (1.43)<0.001
History/present hypercholesterolemia (n (%))5733 (31.07)7450 (30.75)0.483
Previous PCI (n (%))1522 (8.25)1878 (7.75)0.061
Previous CABG (n (%))343 (1.86)494 (2.04)0.183
Family history of premature CHD (n (%))6169 (33.43)8106 (33.46)0.951
Current smoker (n (%))6725 (36.45)10 050 (41.49)<0.001
Diabetes (n (%))2290 (12.41)3018 (12.46)0.883
Clinical presentation
Heart rate b.p.m (IQR)75 (64–87)75 (64–88)0.016
Systolic BP mmHg (SD)131.98 (27.49)132.88 (27.82)0.001
Elevated cardiac markers (n (%))17 016 (92.22)22 097 (91.22)<0.001
Cardiac arrest (n (%))1804 (9.78)2459 (10.15)0.202
Creatinine umol/L(IQR)85 (72–100)85 (73–101)0.015
Loop diuretic (n (%))2428 (13.16)3424 (14.13)0.004
Adjusted mini-GRACE score (SD)118.43 (30.63)115.29 (30.71)<0.001
  • AMI, acute myocardial infarction; BP, blood pressure; CABG, coronary artery bypass surgery; CHD, coronary heart disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CVD, cerebrovascular disease; GRACE, Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; PVD, peripheral vascular disease.